Identification | More | [Name]
3-Methylthiophene | [CAS]
616-44-4 | [Synonyms]
3-METHYLTHIOPHENE 3MT 3-methyl-thiophen 3-Thiotolene beta-methylthiophene Methyl-3-thiophene 3-Methylthiophene,98% 3-Methylthiophene, 99+% Thiophene, 3-methyl- 4-Methylthiophene β-Methylthiophene | [EINECS(EC#)]
210-482-6 | [Molecular Formula]
C5H6S | [MDL Number]
MFCD00005470 | [Molecular Weight]
98.17 | [MOL File]
616-44-4.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
clear colorless to light yellow liquid | [Melting point ]
-69 °C (lit.) | [Boiling point ]
114 °C/738 mmHg (lit.) | [density ]
1.016 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| [vapor pressure ]
42.4 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
| [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.519(lit.)
| [Fp ]
52 °F
| [storage temp. ]
Flammables area | [solubility ]
0.40g/l | [form ]
Liquid | [color ]
Clear colorless to light yellow | [Specific Gravity]
1.016 | [Water Solubility ]
insoluble | [Detection Methods]
GC,NMR | [BRN ]
1300 | [Stability:]
Volatile | [InChIKey]
QENGPZGAWFQWCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [LogP]
2.340 | [Uses]
Thiophene, 2-methyIthiopheney and 3-methylthiophene act as inhibitors for the polymerization of trichloroethylene in a solvent used for the degreasing of iron and aluminum, said polymerization being catalyzed by contact of the solvent with the metals.
Bonz, in 1885, reported the formation of a dichloroethylthiophene from chlorination of 2-ethylthiophene in the cold. Is Opolski studied the chlorination of 2- and 3-methylthiophenes, 2-ethyl- and 2-butylthiophene and reported constants for the monochloro derivatives.
Voerman has chlorinated 3-methylthiophene in the side chain with phosphorus trichloride in the sunlight, but concurrent ring chlorination predominates.
3-Methylthiophene gives a unique reaction with alkyl- or arylsodium in which the substitution takes place exclusively in the 5-position rather than in the expected 2-position. | [CAS DataBase Reference]
616-44-4(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
Thiophene, 3-methyl-(616-44-4) | [Storage Precautions]
Light sensitive;Air sensitive | [EPA Substance Registry System]
616-44-4(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
F,Xn,Xi | [Risk Statements ]
R11:Highly Flammable. R20/22:Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed . R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . R37:Irritating to the respiratory system. | [Safety Statements ]
S7:Keep container tightly closed . S16:Keep away from sources of ignition-No smoking . S29:Do not empty into drains . S33:Take precautionary measures against static discharges . S36:Wear suitable protective clothing . S37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection . S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S7/9:Keep container tightly closed and in a well-ventilated place . | [RIDADR ]
UN 1993 3/PG 2
| [WGK Germany ]
3
| [RTECS ]
XM9800000
| [F ]
8-10-13-23 | [Hazard Note ]
Flammable/Harmful | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HazardClass ]
3 | [PackingGroup ]
II | [HS Code ]
29349990 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
clear colorless to light yellow liquid | [Definition]
ChEBI: 3-Methylthiophene is a member of thiophenes. | [Purification Methods]
Dry it with Na2SO4, then distil it from sodium. [Beilstein 17 III/IV 277, 17/1 V 331.] |
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