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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List 2,3-DICYANO-1,4-NAPHTHOQUINONE
1018-78-6

2,3-DICYANO-1,4-NAPHTHOQUINONE synthesis

3synthesis methods
773837-37-9 Synthesis
sodium:cyanide

773837-37-9
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Yield:1018-78-6 35%

Reaction Conditions:

Stage #1: 2,3-Dichloro-1,4-naphthoquinone;sodium cyanide in ethanol;water at 20; for 3 h;
Stage #2: with acetic acid at 100;

Steps:

1.11. 2,3-Dicyano-1,4-naphthoquinone (A9)

The product was synthesized according to Budni et al.[6]. A solution of sodium cyanide (1.33 g,20.5 mmol) in water (6 mL) was added to a solution of 2,3-dichloro-1,4-naphthoquinone (1.00 g,4.4 mmol) in ethanol (17 mL) in a rate that the temperature did not exceed 40 °C. The mixture wasstirred at room temperature for 3 h and then acidified with cold, concentrated hydrochloric acid topH=1. The resulting solid was filtered, washed with water and dried under reduced pressure. Thecrude product was suspended in acetic acid (10 mL) and heated to 100 °C. While heating, 30 % nitricacid (1.5 mL) was added. Addition of ice to the cold solution and collection of the precipitate affordedthe desired product (319 mg, 1.53 mmol, 35 %) as a yellow solid.

References:

Barthels, Fabian;Distler, Ute;Engel, Volker;Engels, Bernd;Hellmich, Ute A.;Johe, Patrick;Klein, Philipp;Le, Thien Anh;Opatz, Till;Schirmeister, Tanja;Schmid, Paul;Tenzer, Stefan;Wagner, Annika [Molecules,2020,vol. 25,# 9] Location in patent:supporting information

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